Plant leaves curling is a common sign that something isn’t quite right. Whether it’s your houseplants or garden plants, curled leaves are usually a response to stress.

This UK guide explains the most common causes of leaf curl and how to fix the problem quickly.

Is leaf curling always a bad sign?

Not always. Some plants naturally curl slightly, but sudden or severe curling usually means the plant is under stress.

Common causes of plant leaves curling

1. Underwatering

Plants curl their leaves to reduce moisture loss.

  • Dry soil
  • Crispy leaf edges

2. Overwatering

Roots suffocate and can’t absorb nutrients.

  • Yellow leaves
  • Soggy soil

3. Heat stress

High temperatures cause moisture loss.

4. Cold draughts

Cold air shocks leaves.

5. Pests

  • Aphids
  • Thrips
  • Spider mites

6. Nutrient deficiency

Lack of magnesium or calcium.

How to fix curling leaves

Check watering

Water when top soil feels dry.

Move the plant

Avoid radiators and draughts.

Inspect for pests

Check under leaves weekly.

Feed lightly

Use balanced fertiliser.

Prevent future leaf curl

  • Consistent watering
  • Correct light levels
  • Good airflow
  • Regular leaf checks

FAQ

Will curled leaves recover?

Yes, once the cause is fixed.

Should I remove curled leaves?

Only if badly damaged.

Can pests cause leaf curl?

Yes – very commonly.


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Suggested tags: plant problems, leaf curl, houseplants

Suggested category: Gardening