Overwinter potted plants in the UK properly and you’ll save money, protect tender plants and enjoy stronger growth next spring. Winter weather can be harsh, but with the right care your container plants can survive cold temperatures.

This guide explains which plants need protection, how to move them safely and the best overwintering methods for British gardens.

What does overwintering mean?

Overwintering means protecting plants through winter so they survive frost, cold winds and reduced sunlight.

Which potted plants need overwintering?

  • Tender perennials
  • Citrus trees
  • Chilli plants
  • Geraniums (pelargoniums)
  • Herbs like basil

When should you protect plants?

Start preparing when night temperatures drop below 5°C. Don’t wait for the first frost.

How to overwinter potted plants

Move indoors

Place tender plants in:

  • Conservatories
  • Bright windowsills
  • Greenhouses

Reduce watering

Plants need less water in winter. Overwatering causes root rot.

Prune lightly

Trim dead growth to prevent disease.

Improve drainage

Raise pots on feet to stop waterlogging.

Wrap pots

Use:

  • Bubble wrap
  • Hessian
  • Fleece

Plants that should stay outside

  • Hardy shrubs
  • Evergreens
  • Lavender

Common overwintering mistakes

  • Bringing plants in too early
  • Overwatering
  • Poor ventilation
  • Placing near radiators

How to check plant health

  • Inspect leaves weekly
  • Check for pests
  • Remove yellowing growth

FAQ

Can I leave pots in a shed?

Yes, if it stays above freezing and has light.

Should I feed plants in winter?

No – wait until spring.

Can I overwinter hanging baskets?

Yes, move them indoors or shelter them.


Related guides

Helpful resources

Suggested tags: overwintering, winter gardening, container plants

Suggested category: Gardening